CREST Practitioner Security Analyst (CPSA) Practice

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The %SYSTEMDRIVE%\boot.ini file is associated with which type of operating system?

Linux-based systems
MacOS
NT-based operating systems
Windows 95

The correct answer is: NT-based operating systems

The %SYSTEMDRIVE%\boot.ini file is a configuration file associated specifically with NT-based operating systems, particularly those in the Windows lineage, such as Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, and earlier versions of Windows like Windows 95/98. This file is used to determine the operating system settings, including options for which operating systems to load and their respective parameters. NT-based operating systems utilize this file to manage the boot process and to present the user with choices if multiple operating systems are installed on the same system. While Windows 95 is also part of the Windows family, it does not utilize boot.ini; instead, it relied on different initialization files such as system.ini or win.ini. In summary, the association of the boot.ini file with NT-based operating systems highlights its role in the boot configuration and management of the Windows boot process, establishing it as a crucial component for these systems specifically.