CREST Practitioner Security Analyst (CPSA) Practice

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What does GDPR stand for in the context of data protection?

  1. General Directive for Privacy Regulation

  2. Global Data Protection Regulation

  3. General Data Protection Regulation

  4. Guideline for Data Preservation Rights

The correct answer is: General Data Protection Regulation

The correct term for GDPR is "General Data Protection Regulation." This is a comprehensive data protection law in the European Union that came into effect on May 25, 2018. Its primary purpose is to protect the privacy and personal data of EU citizens and residents while also addressing the export of personal data outside the EU. The regulation sets out strict guidelines governing the collection and processing of personal information. It emphasizes the importance of obtaining consent from individuals before their data can be processed, enabling individuals to have more control over their personal information. This regulation also introduces significant penalties for breaches, thereby incentivizing organizations to implement robust data protection measures. The emphasis on both individual rights and organizational responsibilities within GDPR showcases its role in reinforcing data privacy standards across the EU and impacting global data handling practices.

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