CREST Practitioner Security Analyst (CPSA) Practice

What does HIPAA stand for?

1. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

2. Health Information Privacy and Accountability Act

3. Health Insurance Policy and Accountability Act

4. Health Information Protection and Accountability Act

The correct answer is: Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

The correct answer, which defines HIPAA, is "Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act." This U.S. legislation was established to protect sensitive patient health information from being disclosed without the patient's consent or knowledge. The term "Portability" is key because it refers to the ability for individuals to maintain health insurance coverage when they change or lose a job. This aspect is crucial in understanding how the Act facilitates the movement of individuals between jobs while ensuring they don't lose their health benefits. Additionally, "Accountability" emphasizes the responsibility of healthcare providers and organizations to safeguard personal health information and adhere to stringent privacy standards. This component reflects the importance of protecting patient data confidentiality and security in healthcare contexts. Understanding the specific terminology helps in grasping how HIPAA serves its purpose in the healthcare system by enhancing patient rights and regulatory compliance among healthcare providers. The other options, while they mention aspects of health information and accountability, do not accurately represent the full scope and intent of the actual legislation as defined by its correct title.