CREST Practitioner Security Analyst (CPSA) Practice

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What does HTTP stand for?

Hypertext Transfer Process
Hypertext Transmission Protocol
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
Hypertransfer Text Protocol

The correct answer is: Hypertext Transfer Protocol

The correct answer is "Hypertext Transfer Protocol." This term is pivotal in understanding how information is transmitted over the World Wide Web. HTTP is an application layer protocol used for transmitting hypertext, which is the basis for most web pages. This protocol enables the fetching of resources from web servers, such as HTML documents, images, and videos, allowing browsers to display content to users. HTTP manages the requests and responses between clients and servers, laying out guidelines for how messages are formatted and transmitted. This protocol supports a request-response model, meaning a client sends a request for resources, and the server responds with the requested information. Understanding the correct terminology is crucial for anyone involved in web development or cybersecurity, as it forms the foundation of web communications. The distinctions in the other options highlight common misconceptions— 'Process,' 'Transmission,' and 'Hypertransfer' do not accurately represent the standardized terminology accepted in technical literature and practice concerning web protocols.