CREST Practitioner Security Analyst (CPSA) Practice

What is the primary function of Microsoft SNMP?

1. To manage network devices

2. To monitor wireless connections

3. To secure data files

4. To optimize server performance

The correct answer is: To manage network devices

The primary function of Microsoft SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is to manage network devices. SNMP is a widely used protocol for network management that enables administrators to monitor network-attached devices for conditions that warrant administrative attention. Through SNMP, devices like routers, switches, servers, and workstations can be monitored and managed efficiently. This includes gathering performance metrics, tracking device status, and controlling network hardware remotely. The other options pertain to specific functionalities unrelated to the core purpose of SNMP. Monitoring wireless connections, securing data files, and optimizing server performance may involve other tools and protocols, but they do not represent the primary role of SNMP, which is explicitly designed for managing network infrastructure and facilitating communication between network devices.