CREST Practitioner Security Analyst (CPSA) Practice

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What is the purpose of HSQL software?

Web hosting
Database management
Remote desktop access
Intrusion detection

The correct answer is: Database management

HSQL software, also known as HyperSQL Database, serves as a relational database management system (RDBMS) specifically designed for applications requiring a lightweight and high-performance solution. It enables users to create, manage, and query databases effectively, making it ideal for use in web applications, embedded systems, and other software that requires data persistence. HSQL supports SQL, offering features such as transactions, stored procedures, and triggers, which are essential for managing and retrieving data in a structured manner. This capability to handle complex queries and maintain data integrity underscores its primary role in database management, thereby justifying the selection of this answer. In contrast, the other options represent functionalities that HSQL is not inherently designed for. Web hosting does not pertain to database management, remote desktop access involves software to connect and control computers from a distance, and intrusion detection relates to identifying unauthorized access or attacks on a network, which falls outside the scope of a database management system like HSQL.